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the murder of a guest

  • 1 hospitalia

    hospĭtālis, e, adj. [hospes], of or relating to a guest or host, hospitable, xenios, xenikos.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Adj. (class.):

    illam ipsam sedem hospitalem, in quam erit deductus, publicam populi Romani esse dicet,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 17, 46:

    deversorium,

    Liv. 21, 63 fin.:

    cubiculum,

    guest-chamber, id. 1, 58:

    beneficia,

    id. 2, 14 fin.:

    aves,

    set before a guest, Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 3; cf.:

    cena Augusti,

    Plin. 33, 4, 24, § 83:

    umbra,

    Hor. C. 2, 3, 10:

    tessera,

    which guests gave to the host, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 87 sq.; cf. ib. 5, 1, 25:

    Juppiter,

    the patron of hospitality, Cic. Deiot. 6, 18; id. Fin. 3, 20, 66; id. Q. Fr. 2, 12, 3 al.; cf.

    deus,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 25:

    non dubitavit illud insigne Penatium hospitaliumque deorum ex hospitali mensa tollere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 22, § 48: fulmina, of Jupiter hospitalis, Sen. Q. N. 2, 49:

    caedes,

    the murder of a guest, Liv. 25, 18, 7:

    TABVLA,

    i. e. a municipal decree for the reception of a guest, Inscr. Grut. 456, 1:

    Theophrastus scribit, Cimonem Athenis etiam in suos curiales Laciadas hospitalem fuisse,

    Cic. Off. 2, 18, 64; cf.:

    homo qui semper hospitalissimus amicissimusque nostrorum hominum existimatus esset (shortly before: cum suae partes essent hospitum recipiendorum),

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 65:

    tua illa Venus,

    id. Cael. 21, 52:

    tibi hospitale pectus,

    Hor. Epod. 17, 49:

    nihil hospitalius mari (Campaniae): hospitalem hostem appellare,

    Liv. 25, 18, 8:

    hinc illi nobiles portus Cajeta, Misenus, etc.,

    Flor. 1, 16:

    appulsus litorum,

    Plin. 2, 46, 45, § 118.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    hospĭtālis, is, m., a guest: injuriae potestatum in hospitales ad visendum venientium, Hipponenses in necem ejus (delphini) compulerunt, Plin. 9, 8, 8, § 26.—
    2.
    hospĭtālia, ium, n.
    a. b. c.
    (Sc. jura.) The dues of hospitality, Liv. 42, 24 fin.
    II.
    Transf., of things: ut in Fucino lacu invectus amnis, in Lario Addua, etc.... in Lemanno Rhodanus: hic trans Alpes superiores in Italia multorum milium transitu hospitales suas tantum nec largiores quam intulere aquas evehentes, foreign, i. e. that flow through without mingling, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 224; 17, 10, 14, § 69. —Hence, adv.: hospĭtālĭter, hospitably, as a guest:

    invitati hospitaliter per domos,

    Liv. 1, 9, 9:

    vocare (opp. hostiliter),

    id. 6, 26, 3:

    excipere aliquem,

    Curt. 7, 6 med.:

    ingredi ad deos Penates,

    Just. 8, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hospitalia

  • 2 hospitalis

    hospĭtālis, e, adj. [hospes], of or relating to a guest or host, hospitable, xenios, xenikos.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Adj. (class.):

    illam ipsam sedem hospitalem, in quam erit deductus, publicam populi Romani esse dicet,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 17, 46:

    deversorium,

    Liv. 21, 63 fin.:

    cubiculum,

    guest-chamber, id. 1, 58:

    beneficia,

    id. 2, 14 fin.:

    aves,

    set before a guest, Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 3; cf.:

    cena Augusti,

    Plin. 33, 4, 24, § 83:

    umbra,

    Hor. C. 2, 3, 10:

    tessera,

    which guests gave to the host, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 87 sq.; cf. ib. 5, 1, 25:

    Juppiter,

    the patron of hospitality, Cic. Deiot. 6, 18; id. Fin. 3, 20, 66; id. Q. Fr. 2, 12, 3 al.; cf.

    deus,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 25:

    non dubitavit illud insigne Penatium hospitaliumque deorum ex hospitali mensa tollere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 22, § 48: fulmina, of Jupiter hospitalis, Sen. Q. N. 2, 49:

    caedes,

    the murder of a guest, Liv. 25, 18, 7:

    TABVLA,

    i. e. a municipal decree for the reception of a guest, Inscr. Grut. 456, 1:

    Theophrastus scribit, Cimonem Athenis etiam in suos curiales Laciadas hospitalem fuisse,

    Cic. Off. 2, 18, 64; cf.:

    homo qui semper hospitalissimus amicissimusque nostrorum hominum existimatus esset (shortly before: cum suae partes essent hospitum recipiendorum),

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 65:

    tua illa Venus,

    id. Cael. 21, 52:

    tibi hospitale pectus,

    Hor. Epod. 17, 49:

    nihil hospitalius mari (Campaniae): hospitalem hostem appellare,

    Liv. 25, 18, 8:

    hinc illi nobiles portus Cajeta, Misenus, etc.,

    Flor. 1, 16:

    appulsus litorum,

    Plin. 2, 46, 45, § 118.—
    B.
    Subst.
    1.
    hospĭtālis, is, m., a guest: injuriae potestatum in hospitales ad visendum venientium, Hipponenses in necem ejus (delphini) compulerunt, Plin. 9, 8, 8, § 26.—
    2.
    hospĭtālia, ium, n.
    a. b. c.
    (Sc. jura.) The dues of hospitality, Liv. 42, 24 fin.
    II.
    Transf., of things: ut in Fucino lacu invectus amnis, in Lario Addua, etc.... in Lemanno Rhodanus: hic trans Alpes superiores in Italia multorum milium transitu hospitales suas tantum nec largiores quam intulere aquas evehentes, foreign, i. e. that flow through without mingling, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 224; 17, 10, 14, § 69. —Hence, adv.: hospĭtālĭter, hospitably, as a guest:

    invitati hospitaliter per domos,

    Liv. 1, 9, 9:

    vocare (opp. hostiliter),

    id. 6, 26, 3:

    excipere aliquem,

    Curt. 7, 6 med.:

    ingredi ad deos Penates,

    Just. 8, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hospitalis

  • 3 Lycaon

    1.
    Lycāon, ŏnis, m., = Lukaôn, a king of Arcadia, father of Callisto, whom Jupiter, because he had defiled his altar with human sacrifices, turned into a wolf; acc. to Ovid, because he had tried to murder Jupiter himself, who was his guest, Ov. M. 1, 198; Hyg. Fab. 176 sq.; Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 10; acc. Lycaona, id. ib. 2, 526.—
    B.
    His grandson, also called Arcas, Ov. F. 6, 225.—Hence,
    II. A.
    Lycāŏnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Lycaon, Lycaonian:

    mensa,

    Ov. Ib. 433:

    parens,

    i. e. Callisto, id. M. 2, 496; cf. Cat. 66, 66:

    Arctos,

    i. e. Callisto as the constellation of the Bear, Ov. F. 3, 793; 6, 235. —Hence, axis, the northern sky, where the constellation of the Bear is situated, Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 2.—
    B.
    Lycāŏnis, ĭdis, f., the daughter of Lycaon, i. e. Callisto, Ov. F. 2, 173.
    2.
    lycāon, ŏnis, m., = lukaôn, an animal of the wolf kind, Mela, 3, 9, 2; Plin. 8, 34, 52, § 123; Sol. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Lycaon

  • 4 lycaon

    1.
    Lycāon, ŏnis, m., = Lukaôn, a king of Arcadia, father of Callisto, whom Jupiter, because he had defiled his altar with human sacrifices, turned into a wolf; acc. to Ovid, because he had tried to murder Jupiter himself, who was his guest, Ov. M. 1, 198; Hyg. Fab. 176 sq.; Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 10; acc. Lycaona, id. ib. 2, 526.—
    B.
    His grandson, also called Arcas, Ov. F. 6, 225.—Hence,
    II. A.
    Lycāŏnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Lycaon, Lycaonian:

    mensa,

    Ov. Ib. 433:

    parens,

    i. e. Callisto, id. M. 2, 496; cf. Cat. 66, 66:

    Arctos,

    i. e. Callisto as the constellation of the Bear, Ov. F. 3, 793; 6, 235. —Hence, axis, the northern sky, where the constellation of the Bear is situated, Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 2.—
    B.
    Lycāŏnis, ĭdis, f., the daughter of Lycaon, i. e. Callisto, Ov. F. 2, 173.
    2.
    lycāon, ŏnis, m., = lukaôn, an animal of the wolf kind, Mela, 3, 9, 2; Plin. 8, 34, 52, § 123; Sol. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lycaon

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